Monday, March 25, 2024

Gary Con XVI: Where Dreams Came True

Prelude

After putting it off and making excuses for so long, it was finally time to make my first ever pilgrimage to Lake Geneva and attend a Gary Con. The tragic loss of Jennell Jaquays and the 50th anniversary of D&d itself are what finally broke this camel's back. Further emphasizing the importance of these sorts of gatherings, the news of James M. Ward's sudden passing hit just days before the event. Rest in peace, Jim. I sorely wish I'd been able to make your acquaintance.

Since I was flying into Chicago, I took the opportunity to explore a little there first, and especially to savor the spectacle that is the world's largest video arcade, Galloping Ghost. There were plenty of other strange and unusual sights to take in, of course, and I particularly enjoyed the Wooly Mammoth antique and curiousity shop and Graveface, a truly unique record and cult movie shop with its own attached circus sideshow/occult/serial killer museum. So wonderfully weird, just the way I like it! With my stopover in Chicago at an end, I caught a ride with the inimitable Cheese Hasselberger to Lake Geneva, arriving well after midnight on...

Day One

So far, I'm in awe. Back in my hotel room now, and my head is still buzzing.

I met and conversed with the likes of Ed Greenwood, Erol Otus, Larry Elmore, Jeff Easley, Tim Kask, Darlene, Diesel LaForce, and Mike Pondsmith. I almost got my cleric's dumb ass melted by acid in a delightful B/X dungeon crawl run by Douglas Niles. I bought way too many books from grodog at the Black Blade booth.

Last, and perhaps most importantly, I got to experience the original Braunstein scenario with Dave Wesely. A staggering nineteen other players (including Ben Milton of the Questing Beast YouTube show) were utterly consumed by the amazing historical fantasy.

For those who don't know, Braunstein I is a freeform RPG pre-dating D&D that's set in a fictional Prussian city of the same name circa 1790. Every player is given a character with unique goals and victory conditions. These include university students, local nobility and merchants, traveling entertainers, French spies, and more. The roleplay element is almost 100% at the forefront, with dice being rolled only once during this evening's session to resolve a duel (that my character lost). I played the leader of the democratic student revolutionaries who also happened to be the Baron's spoiled son. I went to jail, got part of my ear chopped off, and ended up marrying a prominent banker's beautiful daughter (played by a very nice bald fellow). A thoroughly engrossing and educational ride.

To call Dave a master GM would be a colossal understatement. Never in my 3.5 or so decades of play have I beheld another on his level. Just a natural born storyteller who brought the time period to life and enabled us all to produce this crazy improvised soap opera with these complex relationship webs and dark secrets and such. The sheer craft and insight, the way every simple answer to a question led into a sly suggestion. The man's a wonder. It's humbling, really.

In fact, I think the reason I'm still giddy because I feel like I learned so much from him in so short a time that my brain has only started unpacking and processing it all. It would be like an amateur painter today getting to take a lesson with a Rembrandt or Picasso or something.

Bless Dave for still coming out at nearly 80 years of age and showing people like me firsthand how roleplaying began, years before any sort of proper roleplaying game as we would recognize it now was even on the market.

Can this really be just day one of four!?

Day Two

Snow in Lake Geneva! I was over the moon. It's been an unseasonably warm and dry winter in Seattle and I was worried I would have to wait until next year for the white stuff. This little dusting was perfect. Just substantial enough to add atmosphere without snarling up the roads.

After this miracle, a second: The late Jim Ward's good friend Harold "Wisconsin" Johnson, known for Hidden Shrine of Tamoachan and others, stepped up to run his planned Metamorphosis Alpha game. Frankly, I can't think of a better tribute.

There were many more fateful meetings. Matt Finch and Suzy Moseby of Mythmere Games surprised me in the halls, as last I heard they wouldn't be able to make it. Turns out some badges became available at the last minute. Wonderful people always.

There was Harold Johnson as mentioned, of course.

Steve Sullivan, who told me about a Manos: Hands of Fate game he'll be releasing soon. This guy gets me. Now I know there's at least one other person into D&D and Manos memorabilia.

Mike Carr and I talked about how his air combat rules from Dawn Patrol/Fight in the Skies made it into D&D and how his innovation of persistent pilot avatars foreshadowed D&D's leveling system.

Chatted for a sec with Daniel from the Bandit's Keep YouTube channel chilling by the bar fireplace.

Jeff Grubb, who teased me a little for bringing some Marvel stuff for him to sign, as he's local and already knows me. "Why didn't you just ask me to lunch?" In all fairness, cover artist Jeff Butler was there, too, so I figured I'd kill two birds with one stone this way. I also got a sweet Lugosi Dracula portrait from Jeff B. His whole Universal monsters series is great.

Ran into Vince Vaugh, the movie actor, of all people. He's not a guest or anything. I guess he just came to play. Dude's hella tall, which I did not expect.

Allan Hammack was kind enough to listen to me recap my relatively recent first playthrough of Ghost Tower of Inverness. My thief almost made it, only to get blasted by the Soul Gem.

Dave "Zeb" Cook seemed like a nice guy. We didn't talk long, but I did get to point out that his shoe was untied. A hero's work is never done.

Merle "The Administrator" Rasmussen really rocked his Bond tuxedo. I have to appreciate his commitment to the bit. Looking forward to playing in his Top Secret game Sunday morning.

Pat Kilbane, also hella tall, was kind enough to sign my copy of the documentary he just put out, The Dreams in Gary's Basement.

The last major event of the day was a foray into the mother of all dungeons, Blackmoor Castle, as refereed by original Blackmoor player and current campaign head, Bob Meyer. He set us on a chaotic (yet successful!) quest to retrieve the Wizard of the Wood's missing apprentice and some magic well water from the orc, troll, and balrog-infested maze. What a ride! And what a challenge to map, I might add! Cartographic crises aside, the game was a lot of fun. In true Blackmoor tradition, we threw 2d6 for most everything and none of us knew our characters' stats. One interesting twist is that we were all told to pick one special skill or power, which could be anything we could imagine. I chose uncanny luck, another player picked marksmanship, a third brawling, and so on. One guy even tried to make the going easier by saying his character had a knack for making a torch out of anything. With the main raw material on hand being dead orcs, the bacon-scented "pork torch" was born. At the end of the session, we returned triumphant and Bob had a photographer come in and take a proper group portrait with a professional camera that we then all got free physical copies of. What a class act! You know that's going on the wall.

Well, I've rambled on enough. I need to get some rest because my next game starts bright and early tomorrow and it's not technically at Gary Con.

Day Three

Woke up to find the snow hanging in there. No new powder, but it was still nice and crisp with no trace of nasty slush in sight. Accordingly, I decided to take my time and hoof it the mile or so into downtown for my next scheduled game session: An 8:00 AM OD&D Castle Greyhawk delve helmed by gaming historian Paul Stormberg.

The snow crunched away under my heels as I passed by the St. Francis de Sales Catholic school with its white courtyard statue (Mary?) almost perfectly camouflaged against the landscape. Soon enough I crossed the road onto the foot path over the White River and from there two more blocks before reaching the little white house on Center St.

And I do mean little. Every Gygax biography mentions this building and its tight quarters, but until you're actually inside it, you may not realize what a scene it must have been to have a family of seven and Gary's wargaming pals packed in like sardines. Yolanda, who currently owns the place (it was a head shop of all things when she bought it nineteen years ago), was a very gracious host.

As for the adventure itself, we played through an original, never published scenario cooked up by Gary for his son Ernie in 1975. After navigating a baffling maze, we succeeded where Ernie's character, Erac, met his end. Kudos to the real MVP, Steve Wright (aka Rufus the fighter), who cracked the final and trickiest riddle that allowed us all to return triumphant. And to Paul, of course, who handled the sometimes challenging task of interpreting Gary's 49 year-old notes with grace.

Following a quick walk around the block to stretch my legs and view the quaint Horticultural Hall where the first Gen Con drew just under a hundred attendees in 1968, I endulged in a quick visit to Gary's old office space. Having there attempted to get some typing done on the same model of machine he used, I now find myself much more forgiving in regard to how those first booklets turned out!

After that, it was down the stairs for a proper game of Chainmail on the sand table. I was a first-timer, as were 80% of the other players, but the organizers did a fantastic job of keeping the game flowing. Law and Chaos clashed in The Battle of Brown Hills, a vintage Gygax-penned scenario. My Chaos forces took a decisive early lead by shrouding the battlefield in magical darkness that almost nobody but our orc and ogre troops could see through. Law soon struck back, though, casting magical light to illuminate the main hill and sending their armored knights cleaving through the orcish ranks. Alas, our four hour time slot still left the outcome too close to call, but fun was had by all. I think Gary would be proud to know we're still filling his old basement with cheers and boos and impassioned rules debates.

By the time everything wrapped up a little after 5:00, it had been ten hours since breakfast. After one more quick stop at the Gygax memorial tile down by the waterfront for the customary dice blessing, I met up with Matt and Suzy again to discuss gaming, publishing, and life in general for a couple hours over some surprisingly excellent tacos and pizza at House of Bogini. Seriously, if you're ever in town, check this place out.

So that was my day, in which I never set foot on the convention grounds proper and still had an unforgettable time. Three down, one to go.

Day Four

Up bright and entirely too early for my last 8:00 AM game of Gary Con 2024. One word of advice: Don't count on getting much sleep if you come out. I'm not even the partying type, but I was still so amped up from all the gaming, socializing, and general energy of the event that I could usually only manage four hours tops most night if I was lucky.

For my last game, I chose Merle Rasmussen's Top Secret. Top Secret was the first espionage RPG, inspired by all manner of spy fiction from Mission Impossible to Get Smart. Today's game was billed as a D&D crossover, since the agents had to go undercover as fantasy characters at a Renaissance fair in order to prevent a jewel heist. My character, for example, was dressed as a wizard with a "staff" that split into two steel-weighted fighting batons and a finger-mounted laser to serve as his "magic missile." I even had a prop provided for that last one.

The most fun aspect by far was that Merle built a Lego castle and had the rest of us each design our own sections of the fairground surrounding it. Thrown bits of cotton served as fog. Damage to the terrain was treated as real, so when Merle reached to move a helicopter and tipped it over, along with one of the other player's arial drones and a section of castle wall, it was justified as a mid-air collision, with the helicopter crash subsequently knocking over a section of wall and pinning one of the would-be jewel thieves under it.

In the end, the jewels were secured and we all got congratulated on our teamwork. A brilliant end to a brilliant weekend of games.

After that, I made one last pass through the vendor hall, bought one last thing off the Black Blade folks (a Secrets of Blackmoor DVD), and finally got a chance to chat with Heidi Gygax Garland and her husband Erik. Like Luke, she's embraced the "family business" and publishes adventures under the Gaxland label. She's also busy organizing her own local event, EGG Con, for the coming summer. I wish her luck. Before I left, she handed me a card containing a family recipe for "Gary's birthday apple pie." It sounds pretty dang good.

With that, I said farewell to Lake Geneva and made off Chicago way. After a stop at the legendary Mars Cheese Castle in Kenosha for the mandatory Wisconsin curds, I was airborne.

Back home in Seattle and unpacking now, I can honestly say that my first Gary Con was better even than I'd dreamed. The whole community was so very kind, the games top-notch, and the chance to experience it in the place of D&D's birth was the icing on the cake. I got to personally thank so many of my favorite creators and even get to know a few of them a little. If you're on the fence like I was for so many years, I can only think back to Jennell and Jim's portraits sitting across from each other at the base of the Wall of Remembrance and encourage you to take the plunge sooner than later.

Now, if you're excuse me, I'm off to My Own Bed Con. Attendance is small, but it's a real sleeper hit.

Saturday, February 17, 2024

The original barbarian class, adapted for Swords & Wizardry

Like its fellow iconic D&D classes, the ranger, illusionist, and bard, the first published iteration of the barbarian debuted in the pages of a periodical. In the barbarian's case, however, it wasn't one of TSR's official publications, but rather Great Britain's own White Dwarf, back before it existed exclusively to promote the Warhammer tabletop wargaming lines. Author Brian Asbury's barbarian first appeared in the December 1977 issue, with some additions meant to update it for the newly-released AD&D game appearing later on in 1979.

Since my goal here is to adapt the class to a format compatible with the original D&D-based Sword & Wizardry game, I'm drawing exclusively on the 1977 version rather than attempting to incorporate the AD&D elements (with one qualified exception; see below). I was also forced to settle one area of ambiguity, in that neither of the WD articles specified what attack table barbarians are meant to use. Since they save as clerics and their experience progression is also quite similar to that of clerics, I opted to assign them the cleric attack table as well.

Finally, as a personal aide, I've always been especially skeptical of the need for a dedicated barbarian class in D&D, considering that Conan himself was a primary inspiration for the fighter. Still, the notion has proven itself an enduring one and I'm happy to present it here for the many who don't share my reservations.

BARBARIAN

Grim warriors hailing from the untamed hinterlands, the uncommon bravery and preternatural reflexes of the Barbarians are shaped by their close ties with the primal forces of nature. Their battle prowess is the stuff of legends, as is their craftiness and guile. Woe to the "civilized" opponent who takes their feral appearance and lack of formal education as weaknesses to be exploited, for the proud Barbarian is nobody's fool!

Like the Monk, many of the Barbarian's most potent skills require good ability scores to access. Players considering this class should be aware that Strength 13+, Dexterity 13+, Intelligence 9+, and Wisdom 14+ are all needed to fully realize its potential.

ABOUT BARBARIANS

Prime Attribute: Constitution, 13+ (+5% experience bonus).

Hit Dice:1d6+1 at 1st level, 1d6/level thereafter (Gains 1 hp/level after 10th level).

Armor/Shield Permitted: Shield permitted. Barbarians may initially wear no armor, but gain the ability to use leather armor at 6th level and ring or chain mail at 11th level.

Weapons Permitted: Long sword, spear, hand axe. Barbarians with Strength 13+ may also use battle axes. For every point of Dexterity a Barbarian has in excess of 12, one additional weapon may be used. The exceptions to this are complex mechanical weapons such as crossbows, which Barbarians shun on principle.

Ancestry: Human.

Alignment: Any.

Fighting Ability: Barbarians use the same attack table as Clerics.

Saving Throws: Barbarians have the same base saving throws as Clerics of four levels higher than their actual level. They do not benefit from a Cleric's +2 bonus to saving throws against paralysis and poison, however.

Magic Items: Barbarians may use any magic item available to Fighters, Thieves, and members of all classes. An exception is writing-based magic items such as books and manuals, which may only be employed by Barbarians with Wisdom 14+. Barbarians of lesser Wisdom are assumed to be illiterate due to their primitive upbringings.

BARBARIAN CLASS ABILITIES

Catch Missiles: Barbarians with Dexterity 13+ have a percentage chance to pluck missiles shot or hurled at them right out of the air, causing these attacks to automatically miss regardless of attack roll. Each such missile requires its own roll and this ability is only effective against physical projectiles of manageable size. Thus, such things as magic missile or lightning bolt spells cannot be caught, nor can the huge boulders hurled by giants. Magical weapons subtract 5% from the Barbarian's success chance for each "plus" they possess. Barbarians with Dexterity 15 or 16 gain a +5% bonus to this skill, and this bonus increases to +10% for Barbarians with 17 or 18 Dexterity.

Climb Walls: Barbarians with Dexterity 10+ may climb sheer surfaces. This functions as the Thief skill of the same name.

Danger Sense: This represents the chance on 1d6 of automatically detecting any source of imminent danger within a 20-foot radius of the Barbarian. The precise nature and location of the danger is not necessarily revealed, only the simple fact of its existence.

Ferocity: Barbarians with Strength 10+ gain a +1 bonus on all to-hit rolls.

First Strike: Barbarians with Strength 13+ and Dexterity 10+ have a 75% chance of being able to deliver an exceptionally deadly opening blow in melee. This ability applies only to the Barbarian's first attack roll in a given combat encounter and only if the Barbarian's side has won the initiative roll on that round. The attack gains a +2 to-hit bonus and deals double damage if successful. This increases to triple damage at 5th level and quadruple damage at 9th level.

Hardy: Barbarians are twice as resistant to disease as the typical human. It is up to the Referee to determine what this means in concrete game terms, but a +2 or greater bonus to saving throws against diseases is a solid choice.

Hear Noise: As the Thief skill of the same name.

Instinctual Evasion: Keen senses naturally improve a Barbarian's armor class by one point. This is cumulative with any armor class bonuses from armor, magic, or high Dexterity.

Sign Language: Barbarians of Intelligence 9+ are adept at making themselves understood via hand signals and other body language. A successful roll indicates that a particular concept or idea (within reason, of course) can be communicated to any intelligent being capable of viewing the Barbarian's gestures.

Strong Heart: Barbarians do not frighten easily. Being subjected to any spell or magic item capable of instilling fear or panic in a victim has a 50% chance of instead driving a Barbarian into a berserk rage. In this state, the Barbarian gains +2 on all to-hit rolls and (if an NPC) need not check morale for the remainder of the current encounter. If this roll fails, the Barbarian is still able to attempt any standard saving throws the magic in question allows for.

Tracking: This ability is similar in most respects to the one of the same name possessed by Rangers. The base chance of success should be adjusted as follows based on the difficulty of the terrain the Barbarian's quarry has traversed.

Outdoors Penalty
Hard ground -20%
Rain or snow -30%
Crosses water -40%
Indoors Penalty
Regular passage -25%
Normal door -30%
Trap door -40%
Chimney -50%
Secret door -55%

Hide in Shadows (Optional): In the 1979 follow-up to his original Barbarian feature, Brian Asbury recommends that Barbarians with Dexterity 11+ and Intelligence 9+ also be given the Hide in Shadows skill, as per a Thief of the same level. Whether this ability is available or not is a matter for the individual Referee to decide.

Barbarian Advancement Table

Level XP Required for Level Hit Dice (d6)* Saving Throw
1 0 1+1 hp 11
2 1,500 2+1 hp 10
3 3,000 3+1 hp 9
4 6,000 4+1 hp 8
5 12,000 5+1 hp 7
6 24,000 6+1 hp 6
7 48,000 7+1 hp 5
8 96,000 8+1 hp 4
9 200,000 9+1 hp 4
10 325,000 10+1 hp 4
11 450,000 10+2 hp 4
12 575,000 10+3 hp 4
13 700,000 10+4 hp 4
14 825,000 10+5 hp 4
15 950,000 10+6 hp 4
16 1,075,000 10+7 hp 4
17 1,200,000 10+8 hp 4
18 1,325,000 10+9 hp 4
19 1,450,000 10+10 hp 4
20 1,575,000 10+11 hp 4
21+ +125,000 per level +1 hp/level Remains at 4

*Hit points shown for levels after the character no longer gains full hit dice are the total combined number. An 11th-level Barbarian has 10 HD plus 2 hit points total.

Barbarian Skills

Level Catch Missiles Climb Walls Danger Sense Hear Noise Hide in Shadows* Sign Language Tracking
1 5% 80% 1 1-2 10% 10% 40%
2 10% 81% 1 1-2 15% 20% 45%
3 15% 82% 1 1-3 20% 30% 50%
4 20% 83% 1-2 1-3 25% 40% 55%
5 25% 84% 1-2 1-3 30% 45% 60%
6 30% 85% 1-2 1-3 35% 50% 65%
7 35% 86% 1-3 1-4 40% 55% 70%
8 40% 87% 1-3 1-4 55% 60% 75%
9 45% 88% 1-3 1-4 65% 65% 80%
10 50% 89% 1-4 1-5 75% 70% 85%
11 55% 90% 1-4 1-5 85% 75% 90%
12 60% 91% 1-4 1-5 95% 75% 95%
13 65% 92% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
14 75% 93% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
15 80% 94% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
16 85% 95% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
17 90% 96% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
18 95% 97% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
19 100% 98% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
20 100% 99% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
21 100% 100% 1-5 1-6 100% 75% 100%
21+ No further improvement

* Optional skill (see above).

Wednesday, February 7, 2024

The original illusionist class, adapted for Swords & Wizardry

Debuting in the winter 1975 issue of TSR's short-lived house organ The Strategic Review, Peter Aronson's illusionist class was the first of many contemporary "specialist" magic-user variants to gain significant traction within the D&D community at large. This is primarily because unlike the various healers, witches, warlocks, mystics and such making the rounds, it was the lone such sub-class to be effectively canonized by none other than Gary Gygax, who included it in the 1978 Advanced Dungeons & Dragons Players Handbook. That version is subtly different from Aronson's 1975 vintage one, however.

In the interest of keeping this little bit of "gameable history" as accessible as possible, I've adapted it to what I consider to be the gold standard of modern Original D&D variants, Swords & Wizardry. My one main concession to the new format was the addition of prime attributes, as the SR article was mum on this point. In a small handful of cases, I also referred to the aforementioned Players Handbook when the source text omitted a key detail necessary for playability. Examples would be the misdetection spell, which has neither a range nor a duration supplied in the SR article, or prismatic spray, which appears as a listing on a table but has no accompanying description whatsoever.

ILLUSIONIST

Master mesmerists, weavers of shadow, the enigmatic Illusionists represent a highly specialzed arcane tradition that split from that of more conventional Magic-Users untold generations ago. While significantly less skilled at manipulating solid matter and elemental energies than their Magic-User kin, Illusionists make up for this with their unparalleled ability to muddle the senses and indeed twist the very minds of their spellbound subjects to suit their whims. To play an Illusionist effectively requires formidable creativity and cunning, as well as an open-minded Referee willing to reward both.

ABOUT ILLUSIONISTS

Prime Attribute: Intelligence and Dexterity, both 13+ (+5% experience bonus).

Hit Dice:1d4/level (Gains 1 hp/level after 11th level).

Armor/Shield Permitted: None.

Weapons Permitted: Dagger, staff and darts.

Ancestry: Human.

Alignment: Any.

Fighting Ability: Illusionists use the same attack table as Magic-Users.

Magic Items: Other than items usable by any class, Illusionists are quite limited in this regard. They may employ scrolls of Illusionist spells, Crystal Balls (excluding those with the added power to sense sounds or thoughts), Wands of Fear, Wands of Magic Detection, Wands of Paralyzing, and wands containing Illusionist spells generally. Whether or not an Illusionist of level 11+ may also create these items is subject to Referee determination.

ILLUSIONIST CLASS ABILITIES

Spell Casting: Illusionists learn, prepare, and cast their spells using the same procedures as Magic-Users, with the exception that they do not require use of the read magic spell (or equivalent) to understand the magical writings of other Illusionists.

Saving Throw Bonus: Illusionists gain a bonus of +2 on all saving throw rolls against spells, including spells from magic wands and staffs.

Illusionist Advancement Table

Level* XP Required for Level Hit Dice (d4)** Saving Throw Number of Spells (by level)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 0 1 15 1 - - - - - -
2 3,000 2 14 2 - - - - - -
3 6,000 3 13 3 - - - - - -
4 12,000 4 12 4 1 - - - - -
5 25,000 5 11 4 3 - - - - -
6 50,000 6 10 4 4 1 - - - -
7 75,000 7 9 4 4 2 - - - -
8 110,000 8 8 4 4 3 1 - - -
9 175,000 9 7 5 4 4 2 1 - -
10 350,000 10 6 5 5 4 3 2 - -
11 525,000 11 5 5 5 4 4 3 1 -
12 700,000 11+1 hp 5 5 5 5 4 4 2 -
13 875,000 11+2 hp 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1
14 1,050,000 11+3 hp 5 6 6 5 5 5 3 2

*Illusionists are capped at 14 levels of ability.
**Hit points shown for levels after the character no longer gains full hit dice are the total combined number. A 13th-level Illusionist has 11 HD plus 2 hit points total, not 11 HD plus one hit point gained at 12th level and another 2 hit points gained at 13th.

ILLUSIONIST SPELLS

Level 1

Change Self
Color Spray
Darkness**
Detect Illusion
Detect Invisibility*
Gaze Reflection
Hypnotism
Light**
Mirror Image*
Phantasmal Force*
Ventriloquism
Wall of Fog

Level 2

Blindness
Blur
Deafness
Detect Magic*
Dispel Illusion
Fog
Hypnotic Pattern
Improved Phantasmal Force
Invisibility*
Magic Mouth*
Misdetection
Rope Trick*

Level 3

Continual Light**
Continual Darkness**
Dispel Exhaustion
Fear
Hallucinatory Terrain*
Illusionary Script
Invisibility 10-Foot Radius*
Nondetection
Paralyzation
Phantasmal Killer
Spectral Force
Suggestion*

Level 4

1st Level Magic-User Spells
Confusion*
Emotions
Improved Invisibility
Massmorph*
Minor Creation
Shadow Magic
Shadow Monsters

Level 5

2nd Level Magic User Spells
Chaos
Create Spectres
Demi-Shadow Magic
Demi-Shadow Monsters
Major Creation
Project Image*
Summon Shadow

Level 6

Conjuration of Animals**
Mass Suggestion
Permanent Illusion
Programmed Illusion
Shadow Monsters III
True Sight

Level 7

Alter Reality
Astral Spell*
Maze*
Prismatic Sphere*
Prismatic Spray
Vision

*As the Magic-User spell.
** As the Cleric spell.

SPELL DESCRIPTIONS

1st Level Magic User Spells

Spell Level: Illusionist, 4th Level
Range: Varies
Duration: Varies

An Illusionist that learns this "spell" has actually mastered the formulae for all of the basic 1st level Magic-User spells and may henceforth prepare any of them as 4th level Illusionist spells. Scrolls containing 1st level Magic-User spells may also be utilized if read magic is first employed as normal. These Magic-User spells do not count toward the Illusionist's maximum number of 1st level spells known based on Intelligence.

2nd Level Magic User Spells

Spell Level: Illusionist, 5th Level
Range: Varies
Duration: Varies

An Illusionist that learns this "spell" has actually mastered the formulae for all of the basic 2nd level Magic-User spells and may henceforth prepare any of them as 5th level Illusionist spells. Scrolls containing 2nd level Magic-User spells may also be utilized if read magic is first employed as normal. These Magic-User spells do not count toward the Illusionist's maximum number of 2nd level spells known based on Intelligence.

Alter Reality

Spell Level: Illusionist, 7th Level
Range: Varies
Duration: Varies

This spell is functionally identical to limited wish, with the exception that the Illusionist must first create an illusionary depiction of the desired result via phantasmal force or similar immediately before casting this spell to convert the scene to physical reality.

Blindness

Spell Level: Illusionist, 2nd Level
Range: 120 feet
Duration: Until dispelled

This spell will blind a single target that fails a saving throw. The effect is permanent until dispelled or voluntarily lifted by the Illusionist.

Blur

Spell Level: Illusionist, 2nd Level
Range: Caster only
Duration: 1d4+4 minutes

Localized visual distortion betters the caster's armor class by two and confers a +2 bonus to saving throws against wands, staffs, and similar magic devices.

Change Self

Spell Level: Illusionist, 1st Level
Range: Caster only
Duration: 1 minute/level plus 1d6+10 additional minutes

This spell modifies the caster's appearance to resemble any creature of roughly human size and shape.

Chaos

Spell Level: Illusionist, 5th Level
Range: 120 feet
Duration: Concentration

Chaos allows the Illusionist to designate a 30-foot by 30-foot square area within range wherein all creatures are automatically confused (as per the spell confusion) for as long as concentration is maintained. Level 9+ Illusionists and Fighters (to include Paladins and Rangers if the Referee permits) are unaffected, however.

Color Spray

Spell Level: Illusionist, 1st Level
Range: 20 feet
Duration: Instantaneous

A burst of clashing colors erupts from the Illusionist's hand, filling a wedge-shaped area five feet wide and 20 feet long and potentially incapacitating one or more targets with up to six combined levels/HD. To determine the exact magnitude of the effect, roll 1d6 and add one for every five levels the Illusionist has attained above the second, bearing in mind that six remains the highest possible modified result. Actual targets are chosen randomly from those within the area of effect. If the level/HD affected equals or exceeds those of a given target, that target is rendered unconscious with no saving throw and the remainder of the spell effect passes on to the next target. If a target ends up only partially affected due to this (five HD of total spell effect split up 3/2 between a pair of three HD monsters, for instance), the partially affected target may attempt a saving throw. That saving throw gains a +2 bonus for every level "short" the spell effect is beyond one. For example, a five HD creature subjected to a mere two HD of color spray effect would save at +4. Targets with more than six levels or HD are unaffected.

Create Spectres

Spell Level: Illusionist, 5th Level
Range: Touch
Duration: Permanent

By way of this sinister dweomer, a single dead subject of at least two levels/HD can be animated as a spectre with half the levels/HD it had in life, rounded up. The newly-created undead retains its own mind and will, as opposed to being a thrall of the Illusionist. Subjects of this spell cannot have been deceased for longer than four hours plus one additional hour per level of the Illusionist.

Detect Illusion

Spell Level: Illusionist, 1st Level
Range: 60 feet
Duration: 3 turns

The caster is able to recognize and see through any illusion in range while this spell is active.

Deafness

Spell Level: Illusionist, 2nd Level
Range: 120 feet
Duration: Until dispelled

This spell will deafen a single target that fails a saving throw. The effect is permanent until dispelled or voluntarily lifted by the Illusionist.

Demi-Shadow Magic

Spell Level: Illusionist, 5th Level
Range: Varies
Duration: Varies

As shadow magic, except the amount of damage dealt/targets slain is doubled.

Demi-Shadow Monsters

Spell Level: Illusionist, 5th Level
Range: 30 feet
Duration: 1 minute/level

As shadow monsters, except the creatures have 40% of their regular HD, AC 8[11], and the maximum HD summonable is equal to 1.5 times the Illusionist's level, rounded down.

Dispel Exhaustion

Spell Level: Illusionist, 3nd Level
Range: Touch
Duration: 4 hours

This spell has the odd effect of removing the psychological impact of exhaustion and injury without addressing their underlying physical causes. The recipient may act normally without rest for the spell's duration, but afterward is forced to rest twice as long as normal to compensate. Badly wounded individuals (including ones recently returned to life via raise dead) can also act without penalty, though they will suffer an additional 1d6 damage when the spell expires.

Dispel Illusion

Spell Level: Illusionist, 2nd Level
Range: 120 feet
Duration: 10 minutes against an item

Automatically dispels any illusion created by a non-Illusionist and functions with the same success rate as dispel magic against those of true Illusionists.

Emotions

Spell Level: Illusionist, 4th Level
Range: 180 feet
Duration: Concentration

The Illusionist may use this many-faceted spell to project a variety of overwhelming emotions over a 40-foot by 40-foot square area within range. Subjects therein are entitled to a saving throw to resist in all cases. The various emotions and their effects are as follows:

Bloodlust: Causes mindless hostility against all perceived enemies. +2 on attack rolls and need never check morale.

Bravery: Immune to fear.

Despair: -75% morale.

Fear: Victims flee at top speed for one minute per level of the Illusionist and each has a 60% chance to drop any held items.

Hate: Roll 1d10 to determine the object of each victim's hate. 1-2 = enemies, 3-4 = allies, 5-7 = enemies and allies, 8 = themselves, 9-10 = the Illusionist. The victim will immediately attempt to attack the nearest object of hate. Grimly, self-hatred will typically result in spontaneous suicide attempts.

Fear

Spell Level: Illusionist, 3nd Level
Range: 60 feet
Duration: Instantaneous

The cone-shaped emanation of this spell (5 feet wide at its base, 30 feet wide at its farthest end) affects up to 4d10 random targets with one level/HD, 3d10 random targets with two levels/HD, 2d10 random targets of three levels/HD, 1d10 random targets of four levels/HD, 1d6 random targets of five levels/HD, and 1d4 random targets of six levels/HD. Creatures with more than six levels/HD are unaffected. Victims that fail their saving throws will flee at top speed for one minute per level of the Illusionist and each has a 60% chance to drop any held items.

Fog

Spell Level: Illusionist, 2nd Level
Range: Moves 6 feet per minute
Duration: 1 hour

This spell creates a 15-foot radius cloud of opaque vapor that blocks vision. The cloud moves slowly forward at a rate of six feet per minute unless strong winds push it in another direction instead. It is heavier than air and will sink to fill low areas.

Gaze Reflection

Spell Level: Illusionist, 1st Level
Range: 80 feet
Duration: 1 turn

While under the effect of this spell, the harmful gazes of such monsters as the medusa and basilisk will not affect the caster and will actually be reflected straight back at their sources as if by a mirror (subject to the limits of the spell's range).

Hypnotic Pattern

Spell Level: Illusionist, 2nd Level
Range: 120 feet
Duration: Concentration plus 1d6+3 minutes thereafter

The Illusionist projects a pattern of psychedelic undulating color that can hold beings beholding it motionless for the indicated duration. The pattern fills a caster-designated 30-foot by 30-foot square area within range and affects up to 4d6 random targets with one level/HD, 3d6 random targets with two levels/HD, 2d6 random targets of three or four levels/HD, and 1d6 random targets of five or six levels/HD. Creatures with more than six levels/HD are unaffected.

Hypnotism

Spell Level: Illusionist, 1st Level
Range: 80 feet
Duration: Until dispelled

Similar to charm person, hypnotism will bring a single humanoid under the Illusionist's influence. The victim must look the Illusionist in the eyes during casting, however, and the saving throw is made with a -2 penalty.

Illusionary Script

Spell Level: Illusionist, 3nd Level
Range: Touch
Duration: Permanent

A single casting of illusionary script is sufficient to allow for the scribing of up to one standard size page's worth of special magical writing. Such writing can only be comprehended by the specific person or class of persons designated by the Illusionist, in a manner akin to magic mouth. All others making the attempt must succeed at a saving throw to avoid confusion (per the spell) for 1d6 turns.

Improved Invisibility

Spell Level: Illusionist, 4th Level
Range: 240 feet
Duration: 4 minutes plus 1 minute/level

As invisibility 10-foot radius, except for duration and the fact that subjects may attack without ending the invisibility prematurely.

Improved Phantasmal Force

Spell Level: Illusionist, 2nd Level
Range: 240 feet
Duration: Concentration plus 3 minutes thereafter

This spell is functionally identical to phantasmal force, except for duration and the fact that the Illusionist can move freely without losing concentration.

Mass Suggestion

Spell Level: Illusionist, 6th Level
Range: Shouting distance
Duration: 1 week

As suggestion, except the caster may choose to affect 1d8 targets (who each save as normal) or a single target (who saves with a -4 penalty). Only a single suggestion is possible per casting, regardless of the number of targets affected.

Major Creation

Spell Level: Illusionist, 5th Level
Range: 10 feet
Duration: Varies

The Illusionist may create up to 30 pounds/level of inanimate matter. Soft goods, such as those made of wood, will remain permanently. Mineral and metallic ones will eventually vanish. The harder the material, the shorter its existence. Gold, for example, persists for but one day.

Minor Creation

Spell Level: Illusionist, 4th Level
Range: 10 feet
Duration: 4 days plus 1 day/level

The Illusionist may create up to 10 pounds/level of soft inanimate matter (no harder than the hardest of woods). All such matter will vanish upon expiration of the spell.

Misdetection

Spell Level: Illusionist, 2nd Level
Range: 30 feet
Duration: 1 minute/level

While this spell lasts, the caster may attempt to tamper with detection spells cast nearby. A detect evil or detect magic, for example, could provide false results if the Illusionist so desired. The success rate for this is the same as a casting of dispel magic.

Nondetection

Spell Level: Illusionist, 3nd Level
Range: Caster only
Duration: 2 turns/level

Detection spells (detect evil, etc.) will not function on the Illusionist while this spell is in effect. Additionally, the Illusionist is treated as though wearing an Amulet Against Scrying.

Paralyzation

Spell Level: Illusionist, 3nd Level
Range: 180 feet
Duration: Until dispelled

Targets with a collective level/HD total no greater than twice the Illusionist's own level are paralyzed if they fail their saving throws. The effect is permanent until dispelled or voluntarily lifted by the Illusionist.

Permanent Illusion

Spell Level: Illusionist, 6th Level
Range: 240 feet
Duration: Until dispelled

As spectral force, except for duration.

Phantasmal Killer

Spell Level: Illusionist, 3nd Level
Range: 60 feet
Duration: Until resolved (see below)

This spell affects a single target, manifesting as an unspeakably horrid avatar of that targets's own worst fears. Only the Illusionist and the target can see this frightful beast, which truly only exists in its would-be victim's mind. As such, there is no attacking or evading a phantasmal killer. The only possible defense is disbelief and failure to disbelieve spells instant death. Successfully disbelieving requires rolling the target's Intelligence score or less on 3d6. Treat the Intelligence score as five points higher if the target has faced a phantasmal killer before, one point higher if the target is an Illusionist, and three points higher if the target is endowed with telepathic powers, either naturally or through the use of magic spells or devices. These modifiers are cumulative. In the last case, a disbelieving telepath may even opt to turn the phantasmal killer against the Illusionist that made it!

Prismatic Spray

Spell Level: Illusionist, 7th Level
Range: 70 feet
Duration: Instantaneous

This spectacular display of sorcerous might causes a variety of colored rays to fan out across a horizontal plane 5 feet wide at its base and 15 feet wide at it farthest point 70 feet distant from the Illusionist. Every being in that area will be struck by one or more rays, each of which corresponds to one of the layers of a prismatic sphere spell and inflicts the same harmful effect noted in that spell's description. Roll 1d8 for each target: 1 = red, 2 = orange, 3 = yellow, 4 = green, 5 = blue, 6 = indigo, 7 = violet, 8 = struck twice (roll again twice, ignoring any 8s).

Programmed Illusion

Spell Level: Illusionist, 6th Level
Range: 240 feet
Duration: 12 minutes (see below)

As spectral force except the Illusionist describes a pre-set illusion to be triggered on the spot in question at a later time. The trigger can either be a follow-up command from the Illusionist or the occurrence of some specified event (such as another intelligent being walking through a doorway or touching a particular object). The spell will remain dormant indefinitely until triggered, only then being subject to the 12 minute duration.

Shadow Magic

Spell Level: Illusionist, 4th Level
Range: Varies
Duration: Varies

Shadow magic seemingly takes the form of a number of other spells, one of the Illusionist's choice per casting. Since much of the spell's actual substance is comprised of semi-real shadowstuff, however, the effects are correspondingly weaker. Fireball and lightning bolt deal 1d6 damage for every four levels of the Illusionist, rounded down. Wall of fire and wall of ice deal 1d2 damage. Death spell kills 1d8 victims with no more than 1 level/HD each.

Shadow Monsters

Spell Level: Illusionist, 4th Level
Range: 30 feet
Duration: 1 minute/level

This spell summons up quasi-real monsters of any type desired to serve the caster, provided their total HD doesn't exceed the Illusionist's own level. Regardless of type, the creatures will have no special abilities (magic use, level drain, etc.), be AC 9[10], and possess only 20% of their regular HD, rounded up. Shadow monsters take double damage from silver weapons.

Shadow Monsters III

Spell Level: Illusionist, 6th Level
Range: 30 feet
Duration: 1 minute/level

As shadow monsters, except the creatures have 60% of their regular HD, AC 7[12], and the maximum HD summonable is equal to twice the Illusionist's level.

Spectral Force

Spell Level: Illusionist, 3nd Level
Range: 240 feet
Duration: Concentration plus 5 minutes thereafter

As phantasmal force, except for duration and fact that the illusion can have auditory, olfactory, and thermal components in addition to visual ones.

Summon Shadow

Spell Level: Illusionist, 5th Level
Range: Close
Duration: Until mission is completed

As invisible stalker, except the supernatural being summoned is a shadow. More specifically, one shadow for every five levels of the Illusionist, rounded down.

True Sight

Spell Level: Illusionist, 6th Level
Range: Sight
Duration: Level plus 1d6+10 minutes

While this spell is active, the caster perceives all things as they truly are. Invisible, ethereal, and astral beings are plain to see. Anything under the effect of polymorph and similar shapechanging effects appears in its original form. Even a being's alignment, class, level, and general intentions can be discerned.

Ventriloquism

Spell Level: Illusionist, 1st Level
Range: 90 feet
Duration: 5 minutes

The Illusionist's voice is able to be projected from any point within range.

Vision

Spell Level: Illusionist, 7th Level
Range: Caster only
Duration: One question

In seeking a vision, the Illusionist reaches out to alien intelligences on distant planes of reality in search of the answer to any single question. The result is determined by making a reaction roll with a +2 bonus. A positive result means a full and accurate answer. A neutral reaction means a moderately useful, if incomplete response. A negative reaction results in no useful information and subjects the unfortunate Illusionist to a quest spell cast by the offended higher power.

Wall of Fog

Spell Level: Illusionist, 1st Level
Range: 160 feet
Duration: Concentration

The opaque vapors created by this spell block vision but have no other effects. The caster may choose to create a straight wall 60 feet long and 20 feet high, or a circular wall with a 15-foot radius, also 20 feet high.